Understanding the Different Types of Burns

Have you ever suffered a burn? If so, were you aware of the different types of burns? Burns have three main categories: first-degree, second-degree, and third-degree. Each type of burn has its unique characteristics and requires other treatments. In this blog post, we’ll look at each type of burn and outline the necessary treatment methods. 

Types of Burns

A First-Degree Burn and Its Symptoms 

A first-degree burn is a minor type of burn. It affects only the outer layer of skin, known as the epidermis. First-degree burns typically cause mild redness and swelling. However, they can also cause pain and itching. Within a few days, First-degree burns usually heal on their own. However, if the injury is large or covers a sensitive area, such as the face or hands, medical treatment may be necessary.  

A Second-Degree Burn and Its Symptoms

Second-degree burns are more harmful than first-degree burns. They affect not only the epidermis but also the layer of skin below, known as the dermis. Second-degree burns often result in blisters and intensely painful symptoms. They typically take several weeks to heal and may require medical treatment.

A Third-Degree Burn and Its Symptoms

Third-degree burns are the most severe kind of burn. They damage all layers of skin and underlying tissue. Third-degree burns often cause severe swelling and are very painful. They can also lead to serious complications, such as infection. Third-degree burns usually require hospitalization and intensive medical treatment.

How Do You Treat Different Types of Burns?

 Other types of burns require different types of treatment. For example, a first-degree burn only affects the outer layer of skin and can usually be treated at home with cool water and over-the-counter medication. A second-degree burn affects the outer layer of skin and the underlying tissue and may require medical attention. A third-degree burn penetrates all layers of skin and often requires surgery. In addition to seeking medical attention, it is important to cool the burn with cool water for 10 to 15 minutes. Fill in the burn with a sterile bandage or wrap.

What to Do If Someone Gets Injured in Front of You

One of the most difficult things to witness is someone getting injured, whether a small child or an adult. Whether the injury results from an accident or violence, it can be not easy to know what to do to help. The first step is to remain calm and assess the situation.

If the person appears to be in serious distress, it is important to call 911 immediately. If the injury does not occur to be life-threatening, then you can provide first aid until medical help arrives. It is also important to comfort the person and keep them calm.

The Bottom Line

A burn is a very common injury. However, if you understand the different types of burns, it can be easy to treat. Knowing the symptoms of each class will help you seek medical attention as quickly as possible. If you have a fire burn, now you know what to do!

One of the best ways to prevent a fire from getting out of control and injuring someone is to have a fire extinguisher on hand. If you’re in need of fire extinguisher services, click here to contact Fire-Alert today!